Cuyahoga Valley National Park
Cuyahoga Valley National Park
Introduction
Cuyahoga Valley National Park, located in northeastern Ohio, has a rich history that reflects the broader narrative of American development and conservation. The area was originally inhabited by Native American tribes, including the Lenape (Delaware) people. European settlers arrived in the late 18th century, and the region became a hub for agriculture and industry, particularly along the Cuyahoga River.
The park’s history as a protected area began in the 20th century. In 1974, it was designated as the Cuyahoga Valley National Recreation Area to preserve the natural and cultural resources of the Cuyahoga River Valley. It was redesignated as a national park in 2000, reflecting its national significance and ensuring greater protection and funding. Cuyahoga Valley National Park covers an area of approximately 32,572 acres (13,182 hectares). This makes it one of the smaller national parks in the United States, but its proximity to urban areas like Cleveland and Akron makes it highly accessible and popular among visitors. Over 2 million visitors go to the park every year.
The park is home to a diverse array of wildlife, thanks to its varied habitats, which include forests, wetlands, and grasslands. White-tailed deer, beavers, raccoons, and red foxes are commonly seen.
For more information on the park, go to the Wikipedia Page. For maps of the different areas, go to the NPS website.
Top Hikes
There are 125 miles (201 km) of hiking trails in Cuyahoga Valley National Park. The park has a detailed description of all the trails at their site. Our favorites are below.
Easy Trail
The Ledges Trail is an easy hike that is approximately 2.6 miles (4.2 km) long, with an elevation gain of 300 feet (91 m). The trailhead is located at the Virginia Kendall area of the park. The trail offers panoramic views of the rock formations, Ice Box Cave and various ledges to overlook the park. The trail is open year-round and is beautiful to visit anytime.
Moderate to Difficult Lake View Trails
The Old Carriage Trail loop is 5.7 miles or (9.2 km) long round trip, with an elevation gain of 331 feet (101 m). The trail has scenic overlooks and is known for wildlife viewing. In areas, the trail runs alongside the Cuyahoga River. The trailhead is located at the Red Lock trailhead.
Difficult Longer Trail
The Ohio & Erie Canal Towpath Trail is a one-way 20 mile (32 km) with only a small, gradual climb. The trail is generally considered moderately challenging due to its length. The trail is popular with cyclist. Trailhead is at the Boston Mill Visitor Center. The path was originally created for mules to walk the tow canal boats. A map of the entire trail can be found here. Cuyahoga Valley Scenic Railroad seasonally provides an one-way shuttle service .
Backpacking
Backpacking is allowed in the park, but there are no camping services. Many trails run thru the park and camping is allowed on other properties. Please see the NPS site for more information.
Bike Riding
Bike riding is very popular within the park. Our favorites are below.
The Ohio & Erie Canal Towpath Trail is a 20 mile (32 km) with only a small, gradual climb. The trail is generally considered moderately challenging due to its length. Trailhead is at the Boston Mill Visitor Center. The path was originally created for mules to walk the tow canal boats. A map of the entire trail can be found here. Cuyahoga Valley Scenic Railroad seasonally provides an one-way shuttle service .
East Ridge Trail a 2.3 mile (3.7 km) trail that is designed for mountain bikers. E bikes are not allowed on the trail. The trail includes boulder fields and great views. A trail map is provided by the NPS.
Accommodations
Camping
There are no campgrounds located in the park and camping is not permitted. A list of nearby campgrounds can be found here.
Hotels
There are two hotels within the park. Reservations can be made at Crater Lake Hospitality.
Stanford House is a historic hotel and was built in 1806 and is managed by the Conservancy for Cuyahoga Valley National park. The lodge is surrounded by meadows and trees. For more information go to the conservancy website.
Inn at Brandywine Falls is a six-room bed and breadfast. The inn has six bedrooms and was originally build in 1848. Named after the nearby Brandwine Falls, reservations can be made at their website.
Fishing and Scenic Railroad
While not as popular as biking and hiking, many tourists come to the park to fish. Ohio fishing licenses are required and can be obtained online. Please follow all state and federal regulations.
The Cuyahoga Valley Scenic Railroad is a great way to see the park and wildlife without hiking and biking. Tickets can be purchased at their website.